Wells score for DVT

Cardiology

Also known as: Wells criteria for DVT · Wells-Score für tiefe Venenthrombose (TVT) · DVT için Wells skoru · Wells score for deep vein thrombosis (DVT)

What it is for

Wells score for deep vein thrombosis (DVT): clinical pre-test probability score for suspected lower-limb DVT. The 2003 modified version added 'previously documented DVT' to the 1997 original. Items:

Classification

CategoryDescription
+1active cancer (treatment ongoing or within 6 months, or palliative)
+1bedridden recently for more than 3 days, or major surgery within 12 weeks
+1calf swelling >3 cm compared with the other leg (measured 10 cm below the tibial tuberosity)
+1collateral (non-varicose) superficial veins
+1entire leg swollen
+1localised tenderness along the deep venous system
+1pitting oedema confined to (greater in) the symptomatic leg
+1paralysis, paresis or recent plaster immobilisation of the leg
+1previously documented DVT
-2alternative diagnosis at least as likely as DVT
Two-level interpretation (2003)DVT likely: 2 or more points; DVT unlikely: less than 2 points.
Three-level interpretation (1997 original)low probability: 0 or less; moderate: 1-2; high: 3 or more.

Source

Evaluation of D-dimer in the diagnosis of suspected deep-vein thrombosis

N Engl J Med 2003;349:1227-1235 (Wells PS et al.)

DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa023153

PMID: 14507948

Edition
Modified Wells score for DVT (Wells 2003, two-level); original three-level version Wells 1997
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