ESH 2023 blood pressure classification

Cardiology

Also known as: ESH-2023-Blutdruckklassifikation (Hypertonie Grad 1-3) · ESH 2023 kan basıncı sınıflaması · ESH 2023 classification of office blood pressure and hypertension grades

What it is for

European Society of Hypertension (ESH) 2023 classification of office blood pressure (BP) in adults and adolescents aged 16 years or more. The category is set by the higher of systolic (SBP) or diastolic (DBP) BP:

Classification

CategoryDescription
OptimalSBP <120 and DBP <80 mmHg
NormalSBP 120-129 and/or DBP 80-84 mmHg
High-normalSBP 130-139 and/or DBP 85-89 mmHg
Grade 1 hypertensionSBP 140-159 and/or DBP 90-99 mmHg
Grade 2 hypertensionSBP 160-179 and/or DBP 100-109 mmHg
Grade 3 hypertensionSBP 180 or more and/or DBP 110 or more mmHg
Isolated systolic / diastolic hypertensionSBP ≥140 with DBP <90 mmHg / SBP <140 with DBP ≥90 mmHg; graded 1-3 by the raised value.
Stagesstage 1: uncomplicated (no hypertension-mediated organ damage (HMOD), no established cardiovascular disease (CVD), no chronic kidney disease (CKD) G3 or higher); stage 2: HMOD, CKD G3 or diabetes; stage 3: established CVD or CKD G4-G5.

Source

2023 ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension

ESH · J Hypertens 2023;41:1874-2071 (Mancia G et al.)

DOI: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000003480

PMID: 37345492

Edition
ESH 2023 hypertension guideline (classification unchanged from previous ESH/ESC editions)
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Summary of the published classification in our own words. Not a substitute for the original publication.

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