GRACE risk score

Cardiology

Also known as: GRACE-Score · GRACE risk skoru · GRACE risk score (acute coronary syndrome)

What it is for

GRACE (Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events) risk score: a weighted model that estimates the risk of death in patients across the whole spectrum of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), with and without ST-segment elevation. Points per variable are weighted (continuous variables in ranges) and are calculated with the published nomogram or an online calculator; the point table is not reproduced here.

Classification

CategoryDescription
Variablesage; heart rate; systolic blood pressure; serum creatinine; Killip class; cardiac arrest at presentation; ST-segment deviation on the ECG; elevated cardiac biomarkers (enzymes or troponin).
Outputan estimated probability of death (in-hospital in the original 2003 model; later models and GRACE 2.0 also estimate longer-term outcomes such as 6-month mortality); results are often grouped into low, intermediate and high risk.

Source

Predictors of hospital mortality in the global registry of acute coronary events

Arch Intern Med 2003;163:2345-2353 (Granger CB et al.)

DOI: 10.1001/archinte.163.19.2345

PMID: 14581255

Edition
GRACE in-hospital model (Granger 2003); later versions for longer-term mortality and the GRACE 2.0 calculator
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