dolutegravir
Tivicay · ATC code J05AX12
- Key facts
- Active substance
- dolutegravir
- Drug class
- Enisamium iodide
- ATC code
- J05AX12
- Authorisation
- centrally authorised across the EU (EMA)
- Dosage forms
- Tivicay 10 mg film-coated tablets / Tivicay 25 mg film-coated tablets / Tivicay 50 mg film-coated tablets · Tivicay 5 mg dispersible tablets
- Marketing authorisation holder
- ViiV Healthcare BV
- Information as of
- 2026-10-28
Key facts
Dolutegravir (Tivicay) is an HIV integrase inhibitor used in combination with other antiretroviral medicines to treat HIV infection.
What it is used for
- HIV infection in combination with other antiretrovirals: film-coated tablets in adults, adolescents and children aged at least 6 years and weighing at least 14 kg; 5 mg dispersible tablets from 4 weeks of age and at least 3 kg.
Dosing
- Film-coated tablets, adults without integrase resistance: 50 mg once daily; twice daily when co-administered with e.g. efavirenz, nevirapine, tipranavir/ritonavir or rifampicin.
- Film-coated tablets, adults with (suspected) integrase class resistance: 50 mg twice daily.
- Film-coated tablets, adolescents aged 12 and above weighing at least 20 kg: 50 mg once daily (or 25 mg twice daily); children aged 6 and above: 14 to less than 20 kg 40 mg, 20 kg or greater 50 mg once daily.
- Dispersible tablets: adults 30 mg (six 5 mg dispersible tablets) once daily, twice daily with resistance; infants and children by weight and age (see the full text).
- Film-coated and dispersible tablets are not interchangeable on a milligram per milligram basis.
- No dose adjustment in renal impairment or mild to moderate hepatic impairment; caution in severe hepatic impairment.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or any excipient.
- Co-administration with OCT2 substrates with narrow therapeutic windows, e.g. fampridine (dalfampridine).
Important warnings
- Hypersensitivity reactions with rash, constitutional findings and sometimes organ dysfunction including severe liver reactions; discontinue immediately if signs develop.
- Activity is considerably compromised for viruses with Q148 plus two secondary mutations.
- Dolutegravir increases metformin concentrations; consider metformin dose adjustment and monitor renal function (lactic acidosis risk in moderate renal impairment).
- Immune reactivation syndrome and osteonecrosis have been reported.
Side effects
- Most common: diarrhoea (18%), nausea (13%) and headache (13%).
- Common: insomnia, abnormal dreams, depression, anxiety, dizziness, vomiting, flatulence, upper abdominal pain.
- Uncommon: hypersensitivity, suicidal ideation (particularly with a psychiatric history); the most severe reaction was a hypersensitivity reaction with severe liver effects.
Interactions
- Magnesium/aluminium-containing antacids should be taken at least 2 hours after or 6 hours before dolutegravir; calcium, iron and magnesium supplements likewise when fasting, or together with dolutegravir and food.
- Inducers such as rifampicin, efavirenz or St John's wort lower dolutegravir levels.
- Metformin levels rise (AUC by 79% with 50 mg once daily).
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- Can be used during pregnancy if clinically needed; large datasets do not indicate an increased risk of neural tube defects.
- Women living with HIV are recommended not to breast-feed to avoid transmission.
Summary of the official product information, written with AI on 2026-10-29. Every number was checked automatically against the original text. Not reviewed by a physician – the full official text is authoritative.
Common questions – ask Medelix
For patients
Package leaflet, verbatim
This product has no separate US patient information.
Authorisation and brand names by country
Medicines with exactly this active-substance composition, as listed in the national registers – alphabetical and without ranking. Whether a product is currently available is not shown here.
EU – centrally authorised (all member states)
- TivicayViiV Healthcare BV · EMEA/H/C/002753
Source: European Medicines Agency (EMA), product information
Turkey
- DolusevHUMANİS SAĞLIK A.Ş. · 1 register entry
- TivicayGLAXOSMİTHKLİNE İLAÇLARI SAN. VE TİC. A.Ş. · 6 register entries
Source: TİTCK – Ruhsatlı Beşeri Tıbbi Ürünler Listesi, as of 2026-10-16
Brand names in 6 more European countries
- Cyprus
- Dogrivio
- Greece
- Dogrivio
- Iceland
- Tivicay
- Liechtenstein
- Tivicay
- Norway
- Dolutegravir Teva, Tivicay
- Sweden
- Dogrivio, Dolutegravir Elpen, Dolutegravir Win Medica
EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), 2026-10-29
Medelix receives no money from pharmaceutical companies. Brand names are listed alphabetically and without ranking.
Other substances in the same group
Another question about this substance?
Medelix answers clinical questions from guidelines, studies and product information – every claim with its source.
Sources
- European Medicines Agency. Tivicay – EPAR, Product Information. 2026-10-28. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/tivicay-epar-product-information_en.pdf
- TİTCK – Ruhsatlı Beşeri Tıbbi Ürünler Listesi, 2026-10-16. https://www.titck.gov.tr/dinamikmodul/85
- Wikidata (CC0): ATC J05AX.
Editorial: Medelix editorial team · last updated 2026-10-28 · How these pages are made · Report an error
Source: European Medicines Agency (EMA), product information. Not advertising, not a treatment recommendation. For questions about your own treatment, ask your doctor or pharmacist.