WHO T-score categories

Endocrinology

Also known as: WHO-Kategorien der Knochendichte (T-Score) · DSÖ kemik yoğunluğu T-skoru kategorileri · WHO bone mineral density categories by T-score (osteoporosis)

What it is for

Densitometric categories from bone mineral density (BMD) by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The T-score is the number of standard deviations from the mean peak BMD of healthy young adults; used for postmenopausal women and men aged 50 or more.

Classification

CategoryDescription
NormalT-score ≥ −1.0.
Osteopenia (low bone mass)T-score between −1.0 and −2.5.
OsteoporosisT-score ≤ −2.5.
Severe (established) osteoporosisT-score ≤ −2.5 plus one or more fragility fractures.

Source

Assessment of fracture risk and its application to screening for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Report of a WHO Study Group

WHO · World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser 1994;843:1–129

PMID: 7941614

Edition
WHO 1994 (Technical Report Series 843; current densitometric definition)
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