varenicline
Champix · ATC code N07BA03
Also known as: Vareniclin · Brand names: Champix, Civarenix, Vareniclin Ascend, Vareniclin Axunio, Vareniclin Bluefish, Vareniclin Glenmark, Vareniclin Macleods, Vareniclin Medichem, Vareniclin Ratiopharm, Vareniclin Viatris, Dupons
- Key facts
- Active substance
- varenicline
- ATC code
- N07BA03
- Authorisation
- centrally authorised across the EU (EMA)
- Dosage forms
- CHAMPIX 0.5 mg film-coated tablets · CHAMPIX 1 mg film-coated tablets · CHAMPIX 0.5 mg film-coated tablets / CHAMPIX 1 mg film-coated tablets
- Marketing authorisation holder
- Pfizer Europe MA EEIG
- Information as of
- 2026-10-27
Key facts
Varenicline is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor partial agonist (Champix film-coated tablets). It is used for smoking cessation in adults.
What it is used for
- Smoking cessation in adults
Dosing
- Days 1 – 3: 0.5 mg once daily; days 4 – 7: 0.5 mg twice daily; from day 8: 1 mg twice daily
- Start 1-2 weeks before the set quit date; treat for 12 weeks, with an optional further 12 weeks if successful
- Gradual quitting: reduce smoking in the first 12 weeks, 24 weeks of treatment in total
- If adverse reactions are not tolerated, lower to 0.5 mg twice daily
- Severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min): 1 mg once daily after starting at 0.5 mg; not recommended in end-stage renal disease
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or any excipient
Important warnings
- Neuropsychiatric symptoms (e.g. depression, suicidal ideation, aggressive behaviour) reported post-marketing
- Smoking cessation itself may change the effect of other medicines (e.g. theophylline, warfarin, insulin)
- Seizures; caution in patients with a history of seizures
- Cardiovascular events: report new or worsening symptoms; hypersensitivity reactions including angioedema
- After stopping, increased irritability and urge to smoke; consider tapering if relapse risk is high
Side effects
- Most common: nausea (28.6%), mostly early in treatment and mild to moderate
- Also very common: nasopharyngitis, abnormal dreams, insomnia, headache
- Rare: suicidal ideation, aggression, panic reaction
Interactions
- No clinically meaningful drug interactions
- Stopping smoking may increase levels of CYP1A2 substrates; dose adjustment of e.g. theophylline or warfarin may be needed
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- Pregnancy: as a precaution, use should preferably be avoided
- Breast-feeding: excretion in human milk unknown; benefit-risk decision
Summary of the official product information, written with AI (Claude, Anthropic) on 2026-10-28. Every number was checked automatically against the original text. Not reviewed by a physician – the full official text is authoritative.
Common questions – ask Medelix
For patients
Package leaflet, verbatim
Authorisation and brand names by country
Medicines with exactly this active-substance composition, as listed in the national registers – alphabetical and without ranking. Whether a product is currently available is not shown here.
EU – centrally authorised (all member states)
- ChampixPfizer Europe MA EEIG · EMEA/H/C/000699
Source: European Medicines Agency (EMA), product information
Austria
- CivarenixG.L. Pharma Gmbh · 2 register entries
Source: EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), as of 2026-10-28
Germany
- Vareniclin AscendAscend Gmbh · 1 register entry
- Vareniclin AxunioAxunio Pharma Gmbh · 1 register entry
- Vareniclin BluefishBluefish Pharmaceuticals Ab · 1 register entry
- Vareniclin GlenmarkGlenmark Arzneimittel Gmbh · 1 register entry
- Vareniclin MacleodsMacleods Pharma España, S.L.U · 1 register entry
- Vareniclin MedichemMedichem, S.A. · 1 register entry
- Vareniclin RatiopharmRatiopharm Gmbh · 2 register entries
- Vareniclin ViatrisViatris Germany Gmbh · 1 register entry
Source: EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), as of 2026-10-28
Turkey
- ChampixPFİZER PFE İLAÇLARI A.Ş. · 6 register entries
- DuponsABDİ İBRAHİM İLAÇ SAN. VE TİC. A.Ş. · 6 register entries
Source: TİTCK – Ruhsatlı Beşeri Tıbbi Ürünler Listesi, as of 2026-10-16
Brand names in 16 more European countries
- Belgium
- Varenicline Ab, Varenicline Eg, Varenicline Teva
- Czechia
- Civarenix, Varenicline Glenmark, Vareniklin Viatris
- Denmark
- Civarenix, Vareniclin Axunio, Varenicline Bluefish, Varenicline Orion, Varenicline Stada, Varenicline Viatris, Varenicline Zentiva
- Finland
- Varenicline Glenmark, Varenicline Orion, Varenicline Ratiopharm, Varenicline Stada Stada, Varenicline Viatris, Varenikliini Axunio
- France
- Varenicline
- Iceland
- Champix, Vareniclin Normon, Varenicline Newbury, Varenicline Teva
- Ireland
- Varenicline Ascend, Varenicline Teva
- Italy
- Civarenix, Vareniclina Aurobindo, Vareniclina Mylan, Vareniclina Zentiva
- Liechtenstein
- Champix
- Luxembourg
- Vareniclin Ratiopharm, Vareniclin Starterpackung Ratiopharm, Varenicline Eg
- Malta
- Varenicline Glenmark
- Netherlands
- Byteqi, Cuitvar, Exchampra, Varenicline Axunio, Varenicline Cf, Varenicline Faye, Varenicline Glenmark, Varenicline Teva, Varenicline Viatris
- Norway
- Champix, Varenicline Bluefish, Varenicline Orion, Varenicline Viatris, Varenicline Zentiva, Vareniklin Axunio
- Portugal
- Cuitvar, Exchampra, Vareniclina Aurobindo, Vareniclina Clapix, Vareniclina Generis Phar, Vareniclina Zentiva, Varenicline Viatris
- Spain
- Byteqi, Cuitvar, Exchampra, Vareniclina Aurovitas, Vareniclina Cinfa, Vareniclina Combix, Vareniclina Kern Pharma, Vareniclina Macleods, Vareniclina Medichem, Vareniclina Normon, Vareniclina Stada, Vareniclina Teva, Vareniclina Zentiva, Zampitex
- Sweden
- Civarenix, Varenicline Bluefish, Varenicline Glenmark, Varenicline Newbury, Varenicline Orion, Varenicline Stada Stada, Varenicline Teva, Varenicline Zentiva, Vareniklin Axunio
EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), 2026-10-28
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Another question about this substance?
Medelix answers clinical questions from guidelines, studies and product information – every claim with its source.
Sources
- European Medicines Agency. Champix – EPAR, Product Information (OF THE TEXT Detailed information on this product is availabl). 2026-10-27. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/champix-epar-product-information_en.pdf
- EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), 2026-10-28. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/human-regulatory-overview/post-authorisation/data-medicines-iso-idmp-standards-post-authorisation/public-data-article-57-database
- EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), 2026-10-28. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/human-regulatory-overview/post-authorisation/data-medicines-iso-idmp-standards-post-authorisation/public-data-article-57-database
- TİTCK – Ruhsatlı Beşeri Tıbbi Ürünler Listesi, 2026-10-16. https://www.titck.gov.tr/dinamikmodul/85
Editorial: Medelix editorial team · last updated 2026-10-27 · How these pages are made · Report an error
Source: European Medicines Agency (EMA), product information. Not advertising, not a treatment recommendation. For questions about your own treatment, ask your doctor or pharmacist.