Quinidine
Natisedine, Quinicardine · ATC code C01BA01
Also known as: Chinidin, Kinidin
- Key facts
- Active substance
- Quinidine
- ATC code
- C01BA01
- Authorisation
- authorised nationally; no central EU authorisation
- Information as of
- 2026-10-29
Key facts
Quinidine (as quinidine sulfate) is, per the US prescribing information, a class IA antiarrhythmic for atrial fibrillation/flutter and life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, and for severe P. falciparum malaria.
What it is used for
- Restoring sinus rhythm in symptomatic atrial fibrillation/flutter when rate control is insufficient.
- Reducing relapse into atrial fibrillation/flutter in selected high-risk patients when alternatives are inadequate.
- Suppression of documented life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias.
- Life-threatening Plasmodium falciparum malaria (part of a regimen centred on quinidine gluconate injection).
Dosing
- Initiation and dose changes, especially in structural heart disease, should generally be done where monitoring and resuscitation are available.
- Relapse prophylaxis: start with 200 mg (equivalent to 166 mg of quinidine base) every six hours; increase cautiously only if well tolerated and levels are within the therapeutic range.
- Conversion: one reported regimen starts with 400 mg every six hours – see the full text.
- Reduce or stop if QRS or QTc widen to 130% of baseline (QTc then longer than 500 ms), P waves disappear, or tachycardia, bradycardia or hypotension develop.
- Renal or hepatic dysfunction and heart failure require lower doses.
Contraindications
- Allergy to quinidine, or thrombocytopenic purpura during prior quinidine or quinine therapy.
- Rhythm dependent on a junctional or idioventricular pacemaker (e.g. complete AV block) without a functioning artificial pacemaker.
- Conditions adversely affected by anticholinergic agents, e.g. myasthenia gravis.
Important warnings
- Increased mortality: in meta-analyses of relapse prevention in atrial fibrillation, more than three times that of placebo.
- QTc prolongation with risk of torsades de pointes, increased by bradycardia, hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia.
- Paradoxical increase in ventricular rate in atrial flutter/fibrillation; marked bradycardia in sick sinus syndrome.
- Caution in patients at high risk of complete AV block.
Side effects
- Most frequent are gastrointestinal: in one study diarrhea 35%, upper gastrointestinal distress 22%, lightheadedness 15%, headache 7%, fatigue 7%, palpitations 7%.
- Cinchonism: tinnitus, hearing loss, vertigo, visual disturbances, headache, confusion, delirium – usually a sign of chronic toxicity.
- Others: rash, visual problems, tremor.
Interactions
- Digoxin: levels may be as much as doubled; digoxin doses usually need reduction.
- Warfarin: anticoagulant effect is potentiated.
- Amiodarone, cimetidine, ketoconazole, diltiazem and verapamil raise quinidine levels; phenobarbital, phenytoin and rifampin lower them; urine-alkalinizing drugs reduce its elimination.
- Quinidine inhibits P450IID6 and raises levels of drugs metabolized by it.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- There are no adequate studies in pregnant women; give only if clearly needed.
- Quinidine is present in human milk at levels slightly lower than in maternal serum.
Summary of the official product information, written with AI on 2026-10-29. Every number was checked automatically against the original text. Not reviewed by a physician – the full official text is authoritative.
Common questions – ask Medelix
For patients
Patient information (US)
This product has no separate US patient information.
Authorisation and brand names by country
Medicines with exactly this active-substance composition, as listed in the national registers – alphabetical and without ranking. Whether a product is currently available is not shown here.
Turkey
- NatisedineADİLNA İLAÇ SAN. VE TİC. A.Ş. · 1 register entry
- QuinicardineADİLNA İLAÇ SAN. VE TİC. A.Ş. · 1 register entry
Source: TİTCK – Ruhsatlı Beşeri Tıbbi Ürünler Listesi, as of 2026-10-16
Brand names in 3 more European countries
- Hungary
- Chinidin-Wagner
- Netherlands
- Kinidinesulfaat Teva
- Romania
- Chinidina
EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), 2026-10-29
Medelix receives no money from pharmaceutical companies. Brand names are listed alphabetically and without ranking.
Another question about this substance?
Medelix answers clinical questions from guidelines, studies and product information – every claim with its source.
Sources
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. QUINIDINE SULFATE (EPIC PHARMA, LLC) – Prescribing Information, 2023-11-08. DailyMed (NLM), 2026-10-29. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=b0d6341b-d880-4f0b-8844-bc788c03004a
- TİTCK – Ruhsatlı Beşeri Tıbbi Ürünler Listesi, 2026-10-16. https://www.titck.gov.tr/dinamikmodul/85
Editorial: Medelix editorial team · last updated 2026-10-29 · How these pages are made · Report an error
Source: U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), prescribing information, via DailyMed (NLM); public domain. Not advertising, not a treatment recommendation. For questions about your own treatment, ask your doctor or pharmacist.