chlormethine

Ledaga · ATC code L01AA05

Also known as: Chlormethin, Klormetin

Key facts
Active substance
chlormethine
Drug class
Nitrogen mustard
ATC code
L01AA05
Authorisation
centrally authorised across the EU (EMA)
Dosage forms
Ledaga 160 micrograms/g gel
Marketing authorisation holder
Helsinn Birex Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Information as of
2026-10-28

Key facts

Chlormethine is an alkylating agent applied as a gel for the topical treatment of mycosis fungoides-type cutaneous T-cell lymphoma in adults (Ledaga).

What it is used for

  • Topical treatment of mycosis fungoides-type cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (MF-type CTCL) in adult patients.

Dosing

  • Ledaga gel: apply a thin film once daily to affected areas of the skin.
  • Stop for any grade of skin ulceration or blistering, or for moderately severe or severe dermatitis; on improvement restart once every 3 days, then every other day if tolerated for at least 1 week, then once daily.
  • Elderly: same dosing as younger adults; not established in children and adolescents.
  • Apply to completely dry skin at least 4 hours before or 30 minutes after showering; use within 30 minutes of removal from the refrigerator; no occlusive dressings.
  • Wash hands thoroughly after applying; caregivers must wear disposable nitrile gloves. Avoid fire, flame and smoking until dry.

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to chlormethine or any excipient.

Important warnings

  • Avoid contact with mucous membranes, especially the eyes: pain, burns, inflammation and blurred vision; blindness and severe irreversible eye injury may occur. If exposed, irrigate immediately for at least 15 minutes with copious water and seek medical care.
  • Local skin reactions (dermatitis, pruritus, blisters, ulceration, skin infections); face, genitalia, anus and intertriginous skin are at increased risk.
  • Hypersensitivity reactions, including isolated cases of anaphylaxis.
  • Secondary skin cancers may occur; monitor during and after treatment.
  • Direct skin contact with the gel by other people should be avoided.

Side effects

  • Most frequent, skin-related: dermatitis (54.7%), pruritus (20.3%), skin infections (11.7%), skin ulceration and blistering (6.3%) and skin hyperpigmentation (5.5%).
  • Cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions in 2.3% of patients.

Interactions

  • No interaction studies have been performed.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

  • Not recommended during pregnancy or in women of childbearing potential not using contraception.
  • Breast-feeding: a risk to the child via skin contact cannot be excluded; decide between stopping breast-feeding or therapy.

Summary of the official product information, written with AI on 2026-10-29. Every number was checked automatically against the original text. Not reviewed by a physician – the full official text is authoritative.

Full official text →

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For patients

Package leaflet, verbatim

This product has no separate US patient information.

Authorisation and brand names by country

Medicines with exactly this active-substance composition, as listed in the national registers – alphabetical and without ranking. Whether a product is currently available is not shown here.

EU – centrally authorised (all member states)

  • LedagaHelsinn Birex Pharmaceuticals Ltd. · EMEA/H/C/002826

Source: European Medicines Agency (EMA), product information

Brand names in 3 more European countries
Iceland
Ledaga
Liechtenstein
Ledaga
Norway
Ledaga

EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), 2026-10-29

Medelix receives no money from pharmaceutical companies. Brand names are listed alphabetically and without ranking.

Other substances in the same group

Another question about this substance?

Medelix answers clinical questions from guidelines, studies and product information – every claim with its source.

Sources

  1. European Medicines Agency. Ledaga – EPAR, Product Information. 2026-10-28. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/ledaga-epar-product-information_en.pdf
  2. Wikidata (CC0): ATC L01AA.

Editorial: Medelix editorial team · last updated 2026-10-28 · How these pages are made · Report an error

Source: European Medicines Agency (EMA), product information. Not advertising, not a treatment recommendation. For questions about your own treatment, ask your doctor or pharmacist.