Glasgow-Blatchford score

Gastroenterology and hepatology

Also known as: Glasgow-Blatchford-Score · Glasgow-Blatchford skoru · Glasgow-Blatchford score (upper gastrointestinal bleeding)

What it is for

Pre-endoscopy score for acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding, built from blood urea, haemoglobin, blood pressure and clinical findings; developed to identify patients who will need intervention. Total 0–23.

Classification

CategoryDescription
Blood urea (mmol/L)6.5 to below 8: 2; 8 to below 10: 3; 10 to below 25: 4; 25 or more: 6 (as blood urea nitrogen in mg/dL: 18.2 to below 22.4: 2; 22.4 to below 28: 3; 28 to below 70: 4; 70 or more: 6)
Haemoglobin, men (g/dL)12 to below 13: 1; 10 to below 12: 3; below 10: 6
Haemoglobin, women (g/dL)10 to below 12: 1; below 10: 6
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)100–109: 1; 90–99: 2; below 90: 3
Other markerspulse 100/min or more (some reproductions: above 100): 1; melaena: 1; syncope: 2; hepatic disease: 2; cardiac failure: 2
Interpretation0 is the lowest score; higher scores mean a greater likelihood of needing intervention

Source

A risk score to predict need for treatment for upper-gastrointestinal haemorrhage

Lancet 2000;356:1318–1321 (Blatchford O, Murray WR, Blatchford M)

DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02816-6

PMID: 11073021

Edition
Glasgow-Blatchford score (Blatchford 2000), in current use
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